Thursday, March 31, 2011

Site-Specific Dramaturgy


Earlier this week (on Sunday, to be specific) I attended a dance production entitled “Sensate” performed by the Carrie Ahern Dance Company at Baltimore Theater Project. It was designed to hearken back to the more “free-form” performances of BTP’s early days in the 1970s and 80s, the time when audiences sat on pieces of scaffolding that would be considered horrifically unsafe by today’s industry/theatre safety standards (I know, I’ve seen the photos) and the performances were a bit more off-the-wall than they are today. The whole piece lasted three hours and was a rotation of three one-hour long dance segments occurring simultaneously in the box-office lobby area, the theatre, a platform built over the audience level, and upstairs near the lighting booth. The stairs leading up to the theatre lobby and the lounge space before the wall dividing the lobby in two was termed as “neutral space” and none of the dancers performed here (with one notable exception). I was told that the performance was best enjoyed as viewed from different angles, and if you sat in one seat the whole time, you’d miss ¾ of what was going on.

I didn’t come into the performance expecting a whole lot from what I’d heard, but this performance termed “site-specific,” although having nothing to do with BTP or its history, kind of struck a chord with me from the way it was presented, from the moment it started.

The start of the piece was among the most organic of any I’d seen; I was hanging out in the neutral space talking with people and was told that “one the dancer comes down the stairs and walks through the space, the performance begins.” It was a casual atmosphere, about five audience members present and double or triple that number in performers and staff members of BTP and the dance company, and I had come early to help out and meeting the technicians and dancers, etc. But at that moment – a just about unexpected moment – when the dancer came down the stairs and the music started to vibrate (it wasn’t traditional music, more of a ululation/vocalization from one of the performers that was constantly recorded, replayed, and remixed on a tape loop) it was immediately mesmerizing. The dancer made eye contact with everyone she passed and beckoned us to follow her into the performance space. So we did just that.

The theater itself was pretty dark inside, and with only some tape lines on the floor, a few rows of seats in the audience, an island of seating in the middle, and a small row of chairs near the backstage, it certainly wasn’t impressive in terms of set, but it was simple in a gratifying way. I almost felt like a part of the performance as I wandered around, looking at what was going on around me, occasionally sitting, occasionally standing in one spot, but usually walking around. Obviously, touching the dancers wasn’t allowed, but a couple times the dancers got so close I basically had to move out of the way or become involved in the dance itself. The performances in the theater were bizarre and jarring at times, with dancers writhing either solo or in pairs, but it again was mesmerizing as you saw the organic nature of the movement and even of the silence. The dances looked planned but not all that planned, but you could kind of construct your own storyline from what you saw.

Out in the box office area, some chairs were set up with a neutral space for dancing in the middle, and speakers and lighting created an ethereal quality of sound and shadows on the wall. Usually there was only one dancer in the space at any given time, but it was so compelling that the outside noise was blocked out. At one point, I sat down in one of the chairs to watch. I had no clue how long I was sitting there, but at a few a points, the dancer and I made eye contact, and from her movements, facial expressions, and body positioning, it almost felt like we were engaged in an intimate conversation without words. Perhaps mental telepathy was the order of the day. In either way, I felt connected to the performer, like she was performing for me and no one else and it was just the two of us in the room, although there were probably around ten people.

After a few more rounds around the spaces (including an awkward moment where I held a curtain open for a dancer who walked through the threshold and just kind of stood there under the curtain as I held it open for about four minutes, since I didn’t want to close it and risk a) hitting the dancer with the curtain or b) causing someone else to come through the curtain from behind and walk straight into the dancer’s back) it was 4:00 and though the performance was only about halfway done, I decided to leave for whatever reason. It was kind of sad that only about ten other people showed up in the two hours I was there, in contrast to the five dancers, the vocalist, and around three or four light/sound technicians.

It was certainly an interesting experience, if not unconventional – hard to watch but not unenjoyable. And I want to think that it held a lot of dramaturgical and theatrical truths.

So, in my analysis, the top things that I saw that were important in terms of site-specific performance (and to some level, dramaturgy) were:

1.       A planned yet organic opening. So much about the creation of theater is about the experience, and I applaud those who have the talent of opening the show without it being too conventional or so planned as to be contrived (“everybody sit down, shut up, we’re going to do a show now”)

2.       Interactivity. Most shows don’t encourage the audience to move around during the performance, but being giving that option was refreshing. It also ensured that no two performances could be the same. Any audience member was aware of his/her body placement at all times and how it could affect the proceedings, or when moving around, becoming inherently part of the performance itself.

3.       Attention to performance and emotion. So many dancers and performers are so talented but look so dead inside. Granted, the otherworldly costumes of these dancers were cross between wood-faerie and just-crawled-out-of-the-grave, but they looked anything but dead inside in their performances. Even when their eyes were closed or in a “hangover” look, you could tell they were experiencing something inside their brains and were not robots.

4.       Eye contact. The moment I described earlier with the dancer in the lobby and I having a conversation (that presumably went like this: “Hey.” “Hi, how are you feeling?” “I’m feeling something.” “What is that something, can you tell me? I’m listening.” “Like we’re communicating on some level.” “But do you feel happy? Sad?” “A little sad, but overall okay.” “Let me take your sadness and dance over there a little. Later.”) provided an intimacy in the midst of a very public performance. Maintaining eye contact made it a personal experience for the viewer (me, in this case) and gave it meaning.

5.       The ability to construct one’s own storyline. A definite plus. Yes, in conventional theatre and most dances, the plot, setting, characters, etc. are given to you, but it’s a fun feeling when you get to make your own storyline out of what you see in front of you. Because you’re involved and thinking about it rather than having it thrust or insisted upon you, it feels  warm, essential, like you were meant to be there.

A lot to think about here. I will definitely make note of this next time I see a less-than-conventional performance and in future work.